Coping With Imposter Syndrome


The phenomenon of Imposter Syndrome is a perplexing psychological pattern where an individual is plagued by self-doubt and the unrelenting fear of being unmasked as a fraud, despite having ample evidence of their accomplishments. It is a manifestation of insecurity and inadequacy that stems from attributing one's successes to external factors, such as luck, instead of one's abilities and hard work.

This affliction affects high-achievers, particularly in fields that place an immense value on talent and skill, such as academia, the arts, and top-level business roles. If you are encountering the following signs, you may be suffering from Imposter Syndrome:

  1. You attribute your success to external factors, such as luck, rather than to your own abilities and hard work.
  2. You feel like a fraud or like you are not "good enough" despite evidence of your accomplishments.
  3. You feel constantly anxious or worried about being exposed as an "imposter."
  4. You downplay your achievements and accomplishments.
  5. You have difficulty accepting compliments or positive feedback.
  6. You feel like you have to work harder than others to prove your worth.
  7. You have difficulty setting goals or taking on new challenges because of fear of failure.

Causes of Imposter Syndrome

There is no one specific cause of imposter syndrome, and it can affect people from all walks of life. However, there are a number of factors that may contribute to the development of imposter syndrome, including:

  • High standards: Setting high standards for yourself can be a positive quality, but if you set unrealistic or unachievable standards, it can lead to feelings of inadequacy and self-doubt.
  • Comparison to others: Comparing yourself to others and feeling like you don't measure up can contribute to imposter syndrome.
  • Lack of external validation: If you don't receive external validation or recognition for your achievements, it can be easy to doubt your own abilities and feel like an "imposter."
  • Perfectionism: Perfectionism, or the desire to be perfect, can contribute to imposter syndrome by making it difficult to accept that you are not perfect and that mistakes are a normal part of the learning and growth process.
  • Negative self-talk: Negative self-talk, or negative thoughts about oneself, can contribute to imposter syndrome by reinforcing feelings of inadequacy and self-doubt.
  • Childhood experiences: Childhood experiences, such as being told you were not "good enough," can contribute to imposter syndrome by shaping your beliefs about your abilities.
  • Imposter syndrome can also be more prevalent in certain fields, such as academia, the arts, and high-level business positions, which place a high value on talent and ability.

It is important to note that imposter syndrome is not a diagnosable condition, and the factors that contribute to its development can vary from person to person. 

Types of Imposter Syndrome

There are several types of imposter syndrome that can affect individuals in different ways. Here are some common types of imposter syndrome:

  • The Perfectionist: This type of imposter syndrome is characterized by a fear of failure and a tendency to set unrealistic or unachievable standards for oneself.
  • The Superwoman/man: This type of imposter syndrome is characterized by a belief that you have to be perfect in all areas of your life and a tendency to take on too much.
  • The Natural Genius: This type of imposter syndrome is characterized by a belief that you must have an innate talent or ability in order to be successful, and a fear of being found out if you are not a natural genius.
  • The Soloist: This type of imposter syndrome is characterized by a fear of seeking help or support, and a belief that you have to do everything on your own in order to be successful.
  • The Expert: This type of imposter syndrome is characterized by a fear of being found out as a fraud or not having enough expertise in a particular area.

Coping With Imposter Syndrome

  1. Coping with imposter syndrome can be challenging, but there are several strategies that may be helpful:
  2. Acknowledge your feelings: It is important to recognize and validate your feelings of self-doubt and insecurity. Remember that everyone has moments of insecurity, and it is normal to feel this way from time to time.

  3. Seek support: Talk to a trusted friend, mentor, or therapist about your feelings of imposter syndrome. Sharing your experiences and receiving support and encouragement can help you feel less alone and more confident in your abilities.

  4. Reflect on your accomplishments: Make a list of your achievements, big and small, and consider the hard work and effort you put in to achieve them. This can help you see that your successes are the result of your own efforts and abilities, rather than luck or external factors.

  5. Practice self-compassion: Be kind to yourself and remember that it is okay to make mistakes. Recognize that you are only human and that it is natural to have moments of insecurity.

  6. Set achievable goals: Break your goals down into smaller, achievable steps and celebrate your progress along the way. This can help you build confidence in your abilities and feel more in control of your progress.

  7. Seek feedback: Ask for feedback from colleagues or supervisors to get a more realistic perspective on your performance. Remember to listen to the feedback and use it to identify areas for improvement, rather than focusing on any negative comments.

  8. Reframe your thoughts: When you find yourself having negative thoughts about your abilities, try to reframe them in a more positive light. For example, instead of thinking "I'm not smart enough to do this," try thinking "I may not know everything yet, but I am willing to learn and work hard to improve."

Remember, it is normal to feel self-doubt or insecurity at times. By using these coping strategies, you can learn to manage imposter syndrome and build confidence in your abilities.